Islamic Philosophy Essay

* Ibn Sina philosophical system is the act upon of intellect, enabling military personnel to hunch being as it is in itself. It is incumbent upon man to do this by the exercise of his intellect, so that he whitethorn ennoble his soul and dispatch it perfect, and may become a rational scientist, and get the capacity of eternal cheer in hereafter. * It is not necessarily concerned with religious issues. They have the pursual HADITH(the traditional sayings of the Prophet) SUNNA(the places of their community).FIQH(Muslim law, which discusses particular problems concerning how Muslims ought to behave) * It is not exclusively produced by Muslims. * Philosophy helps the Muslim to understand the truth using different techniques from those directly provided through Islam * It is the continual search for Hikma(Wisdom) Nature and Origin * Philosophy in its fullest sense began in the third century of hijra(The hijra was in 622 ad it is the first year agree to the Muslim calendar) * T he main acknowledgments of early Islamic philosophy are the trust of Islam and Greek philosophy.Greek philosophy because most their works on philosophy like logic, medicine mathematics and so forth were translated into Arabic. During the middle ages, both(prenominal) Muslims and Christian philosophers relied upon the Greek Philosophy, their main resources are the works of Aristotle and Plato along with few others. Hikma and Falsafa * Hikma (wisdom) -Philosophy as hikma has the advantage of referring to a wide range of conceptual issues in spite of appearance Islam. * Falsafa-an Arabic expression designed to represent the Greek philosophia. Islamic Philosophy of breeding.Islamic commandment is an essential need derived from Islam as a godliness or way of life, as Allah wanted. Thus Islam sources are the same for Islamic education. The leger is the main source of Islam, which contains every principles of Islamic thought. Islamic education also is uniquely different from other types of educational theory and practice largely because of the all-encompassing influence of the Quran. The Quran serves as a countywide blueprint for both the individual and society and as the primary source of knowledge.Some examples of the proof that the importance of education is repeatedly emphasized in the Quran Al-Quran * Say are those equal, those who know and those who do not know? It is those who are endued with understanding that receive admonition (Az-Zumar 9) Sunnah * Who so walks in path seeking for knowledge therein, God will thereby make easy to him the path of paradise (Abu Hurairah and Muslim) The aims of Islamic study * Imam Al-Ghazali * Education should make a child aware of the laws though the study of Quran and Hadith.* Education should make the child firm in religious beliefs otherwise he will be led astray. * Ibn Khaldun * Knowledge of God and faith in Islamic laws will make Muslims know the reality which in bias will lead to good and possession of go od character. * Ibn Sina * Education as the overall growth of the individual physical, mental, and moral followed by the preparation of this by individual to live in a society through a chosen chose trade according to his aptitudes. * According to Contemporary Perspectives * To provide the teachings of devoted Quran as the first step of education.* To provide experiences which are ground on fundamentals of Islam as embodied in Holy Quran and Sunnah which cannot be changed * To develop such qualities of a good man which are universally accepted by the societies which have faith in religion * To bring man nearer to an understanding of God and of the telling in which man stands to his creator * To produce man who has faith as well as knowledge in spiritual development These aims and objectives of Islamic education distinguish clearly from the modern system of education which is ground on Western philosophy of life.This approach of Islamic education was endorsed in the First World C onference on Muslim Education held at Mecca in 1977 in the following words Education should aim at the equilibrise growth of the total personality of man through the procreation of Mans spirit, intellect, his rational self, feelings and bodily senses. Education should cater and so for the growth of man in all aspects spiritual, intellectual, imaginative, physical, scientific, linguistic, both individually and conjointly and motivate all aspects towards goodness and the attainment of perfection.The ultimate aim of Muslim education lies in the realization of complete submission to Allah on the direct of the individual, the community and humanity at large. Mohamad Johdi (2009) synchronizes that Islamic education aims at the balanced growth of the total balanced-personality of human, acronym JERISAH Jasmani- physical Emosi- emotional Rohani- spiritual Intelek- intellectual Sosialisasi- loving Alam- environment Hamba Allah- humbleness towards Allah.